Another very important step in caring for your pet is signing up for pet health insurance. Notice how the knee cap has moved out of the groove it normally resides in. At the end of the booklet, we have also included a description of what you can do at home to keep your Iggy looking and feeling her best. The food you give your Italian Greyhound will directly affect their overall health throughout their lifetime. Many of these infections are preventable through vaccination, which we will recommend based on the diseases we see in our area, her age, and other factors. Sometimes your IGs kneecap (patella) may slip out of place (called patellar luxation). Well perform his annual glaucoma screening to diagnose and start treatment as early as possible. All these factors should be highly considered when creating a proper feeding regimen for your pet. The good news is we have many years of experience with sighthounds and know to pay special attention to anesthetic problems such as: While we cannot eliminate his risk entirely, we are able to use anesthesia safely in these pets. Be sure to adhere to the schedule of examinations and vaccinations that we recommend for her. This guide contains general health information important to all canines as well as the most important genetic predispositions for Italian Greyhounds. Make sure to never use harsh or negative training tactics when dealing with your dog. Illustration of patellar luxation. Dogs stick their tails up when they want to assert authority. Glaucoma is a medical emergency. Misaligned teeth can also occur and cause lots of problems, but can usually be corrected with braces or extractions. Italian Greyhounds are susceptible to bacterial and viral infections the same ones that all dogs can get such as parvo, rabies, and distemper. When symptoms are severe, surgery may be needed to realign the kneecap to keep it from popping out of place. Juvenile Cataracts: This occurs when a white film develops over the lens of the eye. If no other cause can be found, the disease is called primary, or idiopathic epilepsy. Color Mutant Alopecia: This inherited skin condition causes dryness, itchiness, and loss of hair in my dog breeds. But too much of squinting can turn out as something serious. They love to play and chase anyone or anything who will give them the attention they need. You cannot deny that this is when your dog looks the cutest. When the primary teeth dont fall out as the adult teeth come in, infection or damage to the adult teeth may develop. Below is a list of the most common Italian Greyhound health issues. There is no treatment available for color dilution alopecia. Treatment is usually simple: replacement hormones given in the form of a pill. Unfortunately, Italian Greyhounds can inherit or develop a number of different eye conditions, some of which may cause blindness if not treated right away, and most of which can be extremely painful! Thankfully, you are at the right place, and now you are about to learn how to interpret those signals your dog sends you. Unfortunately, Italian Greyhounds are a bit more likely than other dogs to have this condition. This will prevent bacteria or tartar from building up. Many owners partake in these fun activities in order to physically and mentally stimulate their Italian Greyhound pet. It just loves your pats and touches. There are no great ways to prevent these injuries. Surgery may be needed, but in some cases, we can treat with a special diet and medication. Email: petsarefamily@ahcfargo.com, HOURS OF OPERATION An overbite or underbite is called a malocclusion, or a bad bite. In advanced cases, the eye may look enlarged or swollen like its bulging. Available from: http://www.akcchf.org/canine-health/breed-specific-concerns/?breed=italian-greyhound. Secondary seizures are the result of a brain tumor, stroke, or trauma. Your Iggy will likely live longer than many other breeds and therefore is more prone to get cancer in his golden years. In serious cases, Cataracts can lead to blindness or Glaucoma. She will be your constant companion and lovingly follow you from room to room. Deafness can either be congenital (genetic inheritance) or acquired depending on the individual animal. Today, the Italian Greyhound is ranked 72nd most popular breed in the United States. Anytime you let your Italian Greyhound off their leash, make sure they are secured in an enclosed space. If your friend has PSS, his liver cannot remove toxins from his bloodstream effectively. All kinds of worms and bugs can invade your Iggys body, inside and out. This breed has a short and soft coat that comes in a variety of colors. Dont worrywell show you how! Reactive seizures are caused by the brains reaction to a metabolic problem like low blood sugar, organ failure, or a toxin. If he develops symptoms such as stunted growth or seizures, well test his blood and possibly conduct an ultrasound scan of his liver. So when it raises its paw and looks like it wants something, think about what it could need. Italian Greyhound. Italian Greyhounds are a ball of energy and need plenty of exercise to stay happy and healthy. Routine blood testing prior to surgery also helps us to identify and take precautions for common problems that increase anesthetic or surgical risk. For example, if your pet needs hip X-rays or a puppy tooth extracted, this would be a good time. For extra assistance, consider enrolling your dog in a training course. Tartar build-up, bad breath, red gums, or broken teeth, Itchy skin (scratching, chewing, or licking), hair loss, Lethargy, mental dullness, or excessive sleeping, Fearfulness, aggression, or other behavioral changes, Scratching or shaking the head, tender ears, or ear discharge, Inability or straining to urinate; discolored urine, Cloudiness, redness, itching, or any other abnormality involving the eyes, Slow or stunted growth; sometimes seizures after eating, Any abnormal shaking, trembling, or excessive involuntary tremors, Dry, scaly, sometimes itchy hairless patches on face or paws, Dull coat, hair loss, sluggish, weight gain, Easily startled, no reaction to unseen sounds, Leg stiffness, reluctance to rise, sit, use stairs, run, jump, or bunny hopping. We can treat the arthritisthe sooner the betterto minimize discomfort and pain. Well follow up with a 25% off coupon code! This information helps you and us together plan for your pets unique medical needs. Keep in mind that this breed is very delicate. Many times a pet seems normal until a serious injury occurs or surgery is performed, and then severe bleeding can result. Brushing your dogs teeth daily will prevent periodontal disease. It is also important to note that this breed is very sensitive to the cold. Many Italian Greyhound owners buy their pets sweaters to keep them warm and cozy. This varies depending on your pets age, activity level, size, and metabolism. Every day she is getting better. High-class citizens liked this breed because of their unique appearance and their small size. Because of this, its a good idea to pay special attention to how he is held and be sure to bring him in for an examination if hes limping. But if your dog does that too often, visit a trainer for help. To check for this problem, well conduct a liver function test in addition to a standard pre-anesthetic panel every time he undergoes anesthesia. Well perform periodic diagnostic tests and look for lumps and bumps when we examine your pet. Not many things have as dramatic an impact on your dogs quality of life as the proper functioning of his eyes. Brushing once a week is recommended to rid the coat of any dirt or loose hairs. Chances are that you chose her because you like Italian Greyhounds and you expected her to have certain traits that would fit your lifestyle: However, no dog is perfect! Stiffness in your IGs elbows or hips may become a problem for him, especially as he matures. Well watch for the lenses of his eyes to become more opaquemeaning they look cloudy instead of clearwhen we examine him. + Get a coupon for 30% off a future order. Aristocrats and noblemen loved this breed and they quickly became a prized companion, especially in Italy. Also be sure to trim their nails once every two weeks. Buy Our Products at Local Retailers & Veterinarians, Assisi Botanicals Our Products for People. A simple blood test is required for diagnosis and can be quickly cured with a synthetic hormone pill. It starts with tartar build-up on the teeth and progresses to infection of the gums and roots of the teeth. Shes full of personality, and you love her for it! The important thing is to be able to tell when to seek veterinary help, and how urgently. The Italian Greyhound originated more than 2000 years ago in what is now called Greece and Turkey. That means they can easily become injured when rough housing with kids. Build her routine care into your schedule to help your Iggy live longer, stay healthier, and be happier during her lifetime. Your email address will not be published. Wednesday: 7:30am-5:30pm People who have certain types of glaucoma often report it feels like being stabbed in the eye with an ice pick! These often occur on the face or feet and may or may not be itchy. She can be fragile and easily injured, so she does best with gentle care. Usually occurring between six and nine months of age, it causes pain and lameness in one or both rear legs, and often requires surgery. Dogs make noises to express their emotions, and every pet owner wants to understand them. There will certainly be medical tests and procedures she will need throughout her life and pet health insurance will help you cover those costs. Then he kicks his leg out sideways to pop the kneecap back in place, and hes fine again. Required fields are marked *. Gradually a dogs coat will begin to thin out, and eventually, it can lead to a patchy coat and irritated skin. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Socialize your pet with different people, places, and experiences so they become more comfortable with normal daily interactions. Shell feel better, and so will you! Only bathe your Italian Greyhound when needed. Provided by ePet Websites | Powered by LifeLearn WebDVM. Can be sensitive to cold, so a warm winter wardrobe is necessary. Leg Fracture: Italian Greyhounds are so fast and so fine-boned that they are prone to running into things the kitchen table, a tree, a rock and breaking their legs. Early detection is critical! Clean her ears weekly, even as a puppy. That is why we have summarized the health concerns we will be discussing with you over the life of your IG. Their name is in reference to the breeds popularity in Renaissance Italy. If we dont prevent or treat dental disease, your buddy will lose her teeth and be in danger of damaging her kidneys, liver, heart, and joints. Hypothyroidism: Hypothyroidism occurs in dogs who have a low level of thyroid hormones produced in their body. The temperament of an Italian Greyhound works well with children. This reckless behavior often leads to broken or fractured bones, so make sure to look out for any injuries in your Italian Greyhound. Water should be changed at least once a day to prevent bacteria from growing. Professionals recommend using a raised dog bowl to compensate for their tall legs. (Yes, dogs can get braces!) In fact, your Italian Greyhounds life span may be cut short by one to three years! with a picture of your pet, your pets name, your location, and your Canna-Pet success story. Other popular exercises for an Italian Greyhound include lure coursing, obedience training, and agility coursing. AAHA Press; 2011. The Italian Greyhound life expectancy is 12-15 years. Italian Greyhounds are quite playful and spunky. Train your pet at an early age to behave calmly around children. It does not necessarily mean that it is sleepy. Demodex is a microscopic mite that lives in the hair follicles of dogs. When they stare at you with their big eyes, and you stare back into theirs, you can surely feel a strong connection. Take it to the vet. Any abnormal symptom could be a sign of serious disease, or it could just be a minor or temporary problem. Their petite size, lively spirit, and loving attitude makethis breed an easy pet for any type of household. In mild cases, pet owners may notice a few dry, irritated, hairless lesions. Cancer is a leading cause of death in older dogs. Breed Specific Health Concerns [Internet]. Luxating patella is most common in smaller breeds like the Italian Greyhound. Well I am happy to say that his tumor growth has stopped and he still is able to go on 1 mile walks everyday. Many pets seem to outgrow the problem, while others require lifelong management. Make sure to keep them on a leash at all times during their daily walks. Friday: 7:30am-5:30pm With diligent observation at home and knowledge about the diseases that may affect your friends bones, joints, or muscles you will be able to take great care of him throughout his life. By knowing about health concerns specific to Italian Greyhounds, we can tailor a preventive health plan to watch for and hopefully prevent some predictable risks. Some of the blood supply that should go to the liver goes around it instead, depriving the liver of the blood flow it needs to grow and function properly. American Kennel Club Canine Health Foundation, Inc. [cited 2013 Apr 11]. Since this breed has a high prey instinct, make sure to keep them on a leash at all times. Well monitor his growing teeth and recommend removal of the puppy teeth if they are present alongside his adult teeth. You may have also noticed these characteristics: Is it all worth it? Teeth abnormalities are often genetically induced and are relatively common in dogs, especially in purebred dogs like your IG. Whenever dogs feel like they should protect or attack something, they raise their tails up straight. Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) is an inherited disease in which the eyes are genetically programmed to go blind. Feed a high-quality diet appropriate for her age. Keep in mind that overweight dogs may develop arthritis years earlier than those of normal weight, causing undue pain and suffering! The Italian Greyhound breed is old and regal, dating back to 2,000 years ago. Von Willebrands Disease: This inherited blood disease occurs when the blood is not able to clot properly, which leads to excessive bleeding. If given the chance, this dog will take off into a sprint to catch small animals and birds. Yikes! document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Surgery is sometimes a good option in severe and life-limiting cases. Italian Greyhounds are not an easy breed to train. She is well suited to apartment life as long as she is given daily walks and frequent play sessions. Italian Greyhounds demand attention and can become possessive of their owners. Not just with sounds, your dog tries to tell you many things through gestures and its body language too. Showing their teeth without snarling is a warning to you. Iggys are the smallest of the sighthounds and were originally bred as companion dogs that could hunt small game. This is also a good gesture as dogs often squint and blink faster when they are enjoying themselves with you. Of course! Give us a call for an appointment if you notice any of these types of signs: Seek medical care immediately if you notice any of these types of signs: DNA testing is a rapidly advancing field with new tests constantly emerging to help in the diagnosis of inherited diseases before they can become a problem for your friend. Luxating patella: This health issue occurs when the kneecap becomes dislocated from its position in the thigh bone. In females, this means we surgically remove the ovaries and usually the uterus, and in males, it means we surgically remove the testicles. Many cancers are cured by surgically removing them, and some types are treatable with chemotherapy. There are three types of seizures in dogs: reactive, secondary, and primary. When any dog shows you its teeth, often in a mildly aggressive way, it wants you to back off. Fargo, ND 58103, Phone: 701-237-9310 Other forms of hair loss, such as those caused by low thyroid level, Demodex mites, or poor nutrition, should be ruled out. This can make house training difficult if they refuse to go to the bathroom outside. A small rubber bristle brush works best on their fine coat. Your Iggy is more likely than other dogs to have a liver disorder called portosystemic shunt (PSS). Many diseases cause dogs to have a characteristic combination of symptoms, which together can be a clear signal that your Italian Greyhound needs help. Everything from fleas and ticks to ear mites can infest her skin and ears. We will evaluate his eyes at every examination to look for any signs of concern. Dogs normally begin to lose their primary (puppy) teeth at around 4 months of age. The exact cause of this condition is still not completely understood, but it is thought to be a problem with blood supply to the hip, which causes the femoral head (the top of the thigh bone) to become brittle and easily fracture. They range in severity from very mild to very severe. When choosing the right pet food, look for high quality and all-natural ingredients. Cataracts are a common cause of blindness in older IGs. Exercise your dog regularly, but dont overdo it at first. Make sure to always supervise any interactions between a dog and a child. Well take X-rays of your dogs bones to identify issues as early as possible. Saturday & Sunday: Closed, 2022 Animal Health Clinic. Wiley-Blackwell; 2010. This is a happy gesture too. Brush her coat as needed, at least weekly. Well also recommend preventive medication as necessary to keep her healthy. National Breed Website: Italian Greyhound Club of America, Italian Greyhound Rescue: Italian Greyhound Club of America Rescue. If you suspect he may not be hearing as well as he should, schedule an appointment with us right away as the problem could also be caused by a severe ear infection. Dogs can get protective of their favorite toy or their food. Lifelong medication is usually necessary to help keep seizures under control, with periodic blood testing required to monitor side effects and effectiveness. Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Eyes are genetically programmed to go on 1 mile walks everyday fall out as serious! That comes in a variety of colors changed at least once a week recommended... But in some cases, we can treat with a picture of your IG in that! 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